Kandhar

Kandhar Fort

In the heart of Maharashtra’s Nanded district, Kandhar Fort stands as a timeless sentinel of history, whispering tales of battles, dynasties, and architectural brilliance. With its towering fortifications, intriguing relics, and breathtaking vistas, this ancient marvel invites explorers to embark on a thrilling journey into the past. Whether you are a history buff, an adventurer, or simply a traveler seeking cultural immersion, Kandhar Fort offers an experience like no other.

The History

Kandhar Fort’s origins date back to the 9th and 10th centuries, when the mighty Rashtrakuta dynasty ruled the Deccan. Constructed under Krishna III, this fortress was an essential military and administrative hub, designed to withstand invasions and safeguard the kingdom. Its strategic positioning and robust defenses made it a formidable stronghold.

Over the centuries, Kandhar Fort changed hands multiple times, each ruler leaving an imprint on its grand architecture and historical significance. The Yadavas of Devgiri took control of the fort after the Rashtrakutas, strengthening its defenses and utilizing it for military purposes. In 1403, following the conquest of Warangal, the Tughlaq dynasty seized Kandhar Fort, incorporating it into their empire and appointing Nasrat Sultan as its governor. Later, the fort witnessed fierce battles between the Bahmani Sultanate and the Nizam Shahis of Ahmednagar, both of whom made architectural modifications. Eventually, the Marathas and later the British took control, marking the fort’s final chapter as a military outpost.

The Architecture

Kandhar Fort is an architectural masterpiece, showcasing a blend of Indo-Islamic styles, intricate carvings, and ingenious defensive structures.

The fort’s massive black stone walls stand as a testament to its strategic importance, designed to repel enemy forces. Surrounding the fortress is a deep water-filled moat, an ingenious defensive feature making it difficult for invaders to breach its walls. Several bastions strategically positioned along the perimeter provided vantage points for guards and archers.

Entering through the grand Jinsi and Machali Gates, visitors are greeted by magnificent stonework reflecting the artistry of bygone eras. The Ancient Idgah, located on a nearby hillock, holds religious and historical significance, while the ruins of palaces and administrative buildings hint at the fort’s regal past. The fort also features a sophisticated system of water reservoirs and wells, ensuring a sustainable water supply during prolonged sieges.

An Experience for Visitors

Standing atop Kandhar Fort, one is rewarded with panoramic views of the rolling Deccan hills, lush landscapes, and the serene moat encircling the fortress. Sunsets here paint the sky in hues of gold and crimson, offering an unforgettable spectacle. The bird’seye view of the historical town of Kandhar below adds to the fort’s enchanting allure.

For adventure seekers, trekking to Kandhar Fort is an exhilarating experience. The trail from Kandhar village to the fort is well-defined, with moderate difficulty, making it accessible to both beginners and experienced trekkers. The journey takes around 1 to 1.5 hours and rewards trekkers with stunning views, historical intrigue, and a sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to explore Kandhar Fort is during winter (October to February), when temperatures are mild and favorable for sightseeing. The monsoon season (June to September) drapes the fort in greenery, but the trails can be slippery. Summers (March to May) can be hot, so early morning or evening visits are recommended to beat the heat.

How to Reach

Kandhar Fort is easily accessible by road, rail, and air, making it a convenient destination for history enthusiasts and travelers. Located 50 km from Nanded, the fort can be reached via local buses, taxis, and private vehicles. For those traveling from Mumbai, the 560 km journey via Aurangabad and Nanded offers a scenic road trip through Maharashtra’s diverse landscapes.

For rail travelers, the nearest railway station is Nanded Junction, a major hub on the Indian Railways network. From there, visitors can take local transport options like taxis and buses to reach the fort.

Air travelers can fly into Nanded Airport, which offers domestic connections from cities like Mumbai and Hyderabad. From the airport, taxis and buses provide seamless access to Kandhar Fort. The best time to visit is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant, making exploration more comfortable.

Exploring Nearby Places

While visiting Kandhar Fort, you can explore several nearby attractions that offer a mix of history, spirituality, and natural beauty.

The town of Kandhar itself is rich in history, with ancient temples and cultural sites reflecting its medieval past. Walking through the old town gives visitors a glimpse into the region’s heritage.

A short drive from Kandhar, Nanded is home to the revered Hazur Sahib Gurudwara, one of the five Takhts of Sikhism. This spiritual site attracts devotees from across the country. The city also has Hottal Temple, an ancient Shiva temple known for its intricate carvings.

For those interested in history and spirituality, Mahur Fort offers stunning views and an insight into the region’s past. Nearby, the Renuka Devi Temple is a significant pilgrimage site dedicated to Goddess Renuka, the mother of Lord Parashurama.

Nature lovers can visit the Sahasrakund Waterfall, a breathtaking cascade on the Penganga River. The monsoon season enhances its beauty, making it a great spot for photography and relaxation.

These attractions make a trip to Kandhar Fort even more rewarding, combining history, spirituality, and natural beauty into a memorable experience.

Why You Must Visit Kandhar Fort?

Kandhar Fort is more than just an ancient fortress—it is a living legacy of Maharashtra’s grand history. Whether you’re tracing the footsteps of warriors, marveling at its stunning architecture, or soaking in the breathtaking scenery, this fort promises a journey filled with adventure, culture, and inspiration. So pack your bags and set out on an unforgettable exploration of Kandhar Fort, where history comes alive!