Hazur Sahib Gurudwara
Hazur Sahib Gurudwara
On the serene banks of the Godavari River in Nanded, Maharashtra, the Hazur Sahib Gurudwara, also known as Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Abchalnagar Sahib, stands as a beacon of spiritual significance and historical grandeur in Sikhism. As one of the five revered Takhts (thrones) in Sikh tradition, this sacred site marks the place where the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, transcended his earthly existence in 1708.
The History
The history of Hazur Sahib is deeply intertwined with the final days of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. After the Battle of Chamkaur in 1704, the Guru journeyed to Nanded, establishing it as his spiritual abode. It was here that he declared the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru of the Sikhs, ensuring that the holy scripture would guide the community henceforth. This monumental event solidified Nanded’s place in Sikh history.
In the early 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh commissioned the construction of the Hazur Sahib Gurudwara at the very site of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s cremation. Completed between 1832 and 1837, the Gurudwara, named “Sachkhand Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib,” stands as a testament to the Maharaja’s devotion and the collective reverence of the Sikh community. The term “Sachkhand” translates to “Realm of Truth,” symbolizing the eternal abode of the Almighty.
The Temple Complex
The Hazur Sahib Gurudwara is an architectural marvel that seamlessly blends Mughal and Sikh styles. Constructed primarily from white marble, the two-story edifice is crowned with a golden dome that gleams under the sun, reflecting the spiritual aura of the site. The interior is adorned with intricate frescoes, gilded panels, and exquisite stucco work, reminiscent of the artistry found in the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) in Amritsar.
Central to the Gurudwara is the Angitha Sahib, the inner sanctum built over the exact spot of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s cremation. This hallowed chamber houses personal relics of the Guru, including weapons and other artifacts, offering devotees a tangible connection to their revered leader. Access to the inner sanctum is restricted, with only the head priest permitted entry, preserving its sanctity.
Daily Rituals and Vibrant Festivities
Hazur Sahib is not only a historical monument but also a vibrant centre of Sikh spirituality. The day at the Gurudwara begins in the early hours with Asa di Var (morning hymns), followed by continuous recitations from the Guru Granth Sahib. Devotees participate in Kirtan (devotional singing) and Ardas (prayer), immersing themselves in the divine ambience.
A unique tradition at Hazur Sahib is the application of sandalwood tilak on the foreheads of priests and local devotees, a practice that has been preserved since the time of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The Gurudwara also upholds the tradition of Langar, a community kitchen where free meals are served to all visitors, embodying the Sikh principles of selfless service and equality. One of the most significant events at Hazur Sahib is the annual Dussehra festival, commemorating the day Guru Gobind Singh Ji declared the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru. The Gurudwara becomes a hub of activity, with thousands of pilgrims gathering to participate in processions, Kirtans, and devotional services. The atmosphere is charged with spiritual energy, reflecting the deep-rooted faith of the community.
In 2008, Hazur Sahib witnessed grand celebrations marking the 300th anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s Guruship declaration. The event drew Sikhs from around the globe, highlighting the Gurudwara’s significance as a central pillar of Sikh heritage.
Best Time to Visit
Hazur Sahib is a place of deep devotion and spiritual energy. It welcomes visitors all year, but the best time to experience its true essence is between October and March. The weather is cool and pleasant, making the journey comfortable and enjoyable. Pilgrims gather in large numbers, seeking blessings and peace. The air is filled with prayers, hymns, and the soft glow of divine presence. Visiting during the Dussehra festival adds to the magic. The celebrations are grand, filled with color, tradition, and deep-rooted faith. The sacred site comes alive with devotional music, processions, and the echoes of history. Every corner tells a story of courage, sacrifice, and devotion. The atmosphere is electric, yet deeply peaceful. It is not just a visit; it is an experience that touches the soul. Hazur Sahib stands as a beacon of faith, inviting all to witness its timeless glory.
How to Reach Hazur Sahib
Reaching Nanded is easy and convenient, thanks to its strong transportation network. The Shri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Airport connects the city to major Indian destinations, making air travel a hassle-free option. Regular flights ensure smooth access for visitors from different parts of the country. For those traveling by train, the Nanded Railway Station serves as a major junction. Well-linked to several regions, it provides a comfortable and reliable rail journey. Road connectivity is equally impressive. State-run and private buses, along with taxis, operate regularly, making travel from nearby cities and states seamless. The well-maintained roads offer a smooth journey, whether by public transport or private vehicle. With multiple options available, visiting Nanded is both simple and enjoyable. Whether by air, rail, or road, travelers can reach this sacred city with ease and immerse themselves in its rich spiritual and historical significance.
Nearby Attractions
A visit to Hazur Sahib in Nanded is a spiritually enriching experience, but the journey becomes even more fulfilling when exploring the nearby sites that reflect the region’s deep-rooted history and religious significance. Among them, Gurdwara Nagina Ghat Sahib, situated along the serene banks of the Godavari River, is a sacred place associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The peaceful environment of this gurdwara makes it an ideal spot for reflection and prayer, offering visitors a chance to connect with the spiritual legacy of Sikhism. Another significant site is Gurdwara Banda Ghat Sahib, which honours Baba Banda Singh Bahadur, a fearless Sikh warrior and devoted disciple of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. His contributions to Sikh history are profound, and this site serves as a reminder of his courage and commitment to righteousness. The gurdwara adds a historical dimension to the visit, allowing pilgrims to reflect on the sacrifices made for faith and justice. For those interested in history, Nanded Fort is a must-visit. Located just a short distance from Hazur Sahib, this ancient structure provides a fascinating glimpse into Nanded’s past. The fort’s impressive architecture, combined with panoramic views of the Godavari River, makes it an excellent spot for history enthusiasts and photographers alike. Exploring its ramparts and bastions gives visitors an understanding of the region’s strategic significance through different periods. Adding to the spiritual diversity of Nanded, the Kaleshwar Temple in Vishnupuri is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. This temple stands as a testament to the region’s multi-faith heritage, where different religious traditions coexist harmoniously. A visit to Hazur Sahib, combined with these significant sites, creates a well-rounded experience blending spirituality, history, and cultural appreciation.
A Journey of Faith and Devotion
A pilgrimage to Hazur Sahib Gurudwara is more than just a journey. It is a profound spiritual experience. Nestled on the banks of the Godavari River in Nanded, Maharashtra, this sacred site is one of the five Takhts in Sikhism. It is the final resting place of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru. Devotees from around the world come here with faith and devotion.
Pilgrims, dressed in traditional attire, approach the gurudwara while reciting Gurbani. The golden dome and intricate marble walls shine with divine energy. Inside, the sanctum holds the Guru Granth Sahib, where devotees bow in reverence. The atmosphere is filled with soulful kirtan and the rhythmic beats of the Nagar Kirtan procession.
Receiving Karah Prasad and partaking in the langar bring a sense of unity and humility. The evening laser show and sacred relics deepen the spiritual connection. Every visitor leaves with a heart full of devotion and peace.
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